The Basics of 1031 Property Exchanges For Your San Diego
Foreclosure and REO Homes
If you have San Diego foreclosure and REO Homes that were
purchased for investment, and you'd like to sell, take a look at the 1031
exchange rules before doing so. These rules allow you to sell one property and
purchase another of like kind, deferring any gains. Like kind means the
property must be used for investment purposes, which could include apartment
buildings, office buildings, industrial buildings, commercial buildings, rental
housing units, raw land, farms, and ranches. You do not have to sell and buy
the exact same type of San Diego foreclosure and REO homes. Thus, you could
sell undeveloped land and purchase a commercial building, deferring the gain.
Or you could sell the building used in your rental home and purchase an
apartment complex, again deferring the gain.
To defer the entire gain, the replacement property must be of greater value
than the property you are selling, and all your equity must go back into the
replacement property. Otherwise, part of the gain will be taxable. You do not
have to purchase the new property from the same person who purchases your
property. For the exchange to qualify as tax deferred, you must document your
intention to exchange properties in the purchase agreement, not take
constructive receipt of the sale proceeds, identify replacement properties
within 45 days, and acquire the replacement property by the earlier of 180 days
after the first sale's closing or the due date of your tax return, including
extensions, for the year of the sale.
Typically, the most difficult part of a 1031 exchange is identifying the new
property within the allotted time frame. Now, the Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) allows the purchase of the new property before the sale of the original
property.
If you want to sell your property and get out of real estate altogether, then a
1031 exchange would not be appropriate. However, if you have other goals, such
as trading up or owning a different type of property, then a 1031 exchange may
help you defer gains from the sale.
For instance, this tax rule can be used to help acquire a retirement home.
Start out purchasing a small investment property. You can sell it at a later
date and purchase a more expensive property, deferring the gains. You can
continue this process until you eventually purchase your retirement home.
However, before living in the home, you must first rent it out so the gain will
be deferred. While there are no clear-cut rules on how long the home must be
rented, the IRS has validated a two-year period. After that, you can move into
your retirement home and use it as your principal residence. As long as you live
in the home for two of the last five years before selling it, you could then
sell the home and exclude up to $250,000 of gain if you are single and $500,000
of gain if you are married filing jointly
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